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Interpolation in template literals

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Backticks turn strings into “template literals” in JavaScript. They allow you to interpolate variables, the results of calculations, and even the return values of function calls.

const age = 4
 
// the “old” way to get the value of `age` into a strings
const concatenation = "Little Bobby is " + age + " years old."
 
// use `${expression}` to do the same in a template literal
const interpolation = `Little Bobby is ${age} years old.`
 
// an expression can be a calculation
const withCalculation = `Next year, Bobby will be ${age + 1} years old.`
 
// you can even use the return value of a function call in an expression
const withFunctionCall = `${age} years are ${yearsInDays(age)} days.`
const age = 4
 
// the “old” way to get the value of `age` into a strings
const concatenation = "Little Bobby is " + age + " years old."
 
// use `${expression}` to do the same in a template literal
const interpolation = `Little Bobby is ${age} years old.`
 
// an expression can be a calculation
const withCalculation = `Next year, Bobby will be ${age + 1} years old.`
 
// you can even use the return value of a function call in an expression
const withFunctionCall = `${age} years are ${yearsInDays(age)} days.`
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